Chelsea used the interpretation of two lip-readers, as well as other evidence, to ban Colin Wing for life. The club was looking at a civil rather than criminal standard of proof.
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/footbal...etime-ban-supporter-accused-racially-abusing/
The Crown Prosecution Service decided not to go ahead with criminal action against Wing.
"One individual has been permanently excluded from Stamford Bridge...Prior to making its decision, the club noted the decision of the CPS not to charge this individual with a criminal offence. While the club respects the decision of the CPS, the question that it had to determine was not whether a criminal offence had been committed, but rather whether the individual acted in breach of the ticketing terms and conditions. In this regard, the club operates to the civil standard of proof, which is entirely different to the criminal standard.
"The five supporters who have been given bans between one and two years have agreed to attend educational courses and entered into agreements over their future behaviour."
It is heartening that Chelsea have taken this action. Racism needs to be kicked out of football.
Jack