The problem with google is that it's a crap shoot, which leads to the inevitable human temptation to use the first result that most closely agrees with our preconceptions...
I prefer textbooks, in this case 'The Sense of Hearing' by Christopher Plack (PhD Psychoacoustics, Cambridge). From pages 3 and 4:
' ''Auditory psychophysics, or psychoacoustics, is the psychological or behavioral study of hearing - behavioral - in that the participant is required to make a response to the sounds that are presented. As the name suggest, the aim of psychoacoustic research is to determine the relation between the physical stimuli (sounds) and the sensations produced in the listener. In a typical experiment, the listener may be asked to make some judgement about sounds that are played (e.g., which of two sounds has the highest pitch) and to produce a response (e.g., by pressing a button corresponding to which sound is chosen)...
... That we measure the behavioral responses of listeners is essentially why psychoacoustics is regarded as a branch of psychology, although many of the problems addressed by psychoacoustics have little to do with the popular conception of psychology. Psychoacoustic techniques can be used to study very ''low-level'' or ''physiological'' processes, such as the mechanical processes underlying the separation of sounds in the cochlea. '' '
Highly recommended reading (about $40 on Amazon) that will deepen your understanding and respect for the sense of hearing.
Jan