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Sure, you just can't make fake Windows. Same as MQA, once one takes dramatically different levels of functionality.

Again, it is a terrible analogy. The situation is more like MQA is a PC soundcard, but one so secretive and corporate it will not even publish the tools and information to allow hardware and software suppliers to interface with it. It seems to exist to lock-down, lock-in and corporatise existing open systems.
 
Not a good analogy as Windows has a fully open system of APIs, DLLs and associated procedure calls allowing anyone to produce both software and hardware that is fully compatible with it on a bits and bytes level. MQA does not.
It's a monumental undertaking, but Wine and ReactOS have done remarkably well in achieving compatibility with Windows as published by Microsoft.
 
Again, it is a terrible analogy. The situation is more like MQA is a PC soundcard, but one so secretive and corporate it will not even publish the tools and information to allow hardware and software suppliers to interface with it. It seems to exist to lock-down, lock-in and corporatise existing open systems.
Again, you use devices with licensed code many times every day and I don't hear bitter complaining.
 
I remember reading something about MQA years ago, and took no notice.

I have just read this whole thread, with rests for another cup of tea now and then! My goodness, I now realise why I don't often post in the Audio section!

Reading through though, I take a few points as salient. When a master tape from a recording is prepared for publication it is edited; production work will be done on EQ, auto-tune [even sometimes on classical recordings], and some dynamic compression [and level] to allow for domestic conditions in replay, prepared as the master for each side of the LP or the duration of the CD. Nowadays it is normal enough for the original recording to be done digitally at hi-res, such as 24 bit depth at 88 kHz., and then boiled down to Redbook standards for the CD basis. This publication master is lossless and it seems to me that any lossy codec, as MQA apparently is, cannot be better than lossless, even if the human ear may not notice the degradation in some or even many cases.

The idea of a lossy codec is that its file size will be smaller for easier streaming and storage. Given that there is absolutely no problem these days storing lossless files and ultra-fast internet streaming it seems to me that MQA is already a solution to a problem that does not exist. But yet it persists.

Why? If a streaming service wants to use MQA that is fine by me. I shall not be using it, because the only streaming I do is local from my computer hard drive of CDs that I physically have stored. But if it starts to creep onto the master editions for new CDs, I see it as a deeply insidious development. I don't want it foisted on me at extra expense [DAC manufacturing company licensing and charging the customer in the purchase price] and by very definition a degraded digital file even when correctly decoded.

Everywhere I look these days, I see that madness is taking over. In the case of MQA, should it gain any more traction, it would be the patients taking over the psychiatric hospital.

I can think of no reason for any support for MQA at all. It reads like a scam from profiteers and it is little shy of the nut-jobbery we see in the News from Q-Anon ...

Just two tuppence' worth. See you in the Audio section in 2022! George
 
Now that I completed a first (rough) translation of the below Norwegian article, I will republish it in this post. ENJOY!
------------------

A Norwegian hifi magazine - Stereo+ - had two of its staff members listen to Tidal MQA vs Qobuz hi res. They both prefer Qobuz hi res but the second reviewer says that despite the listener fatigue he experienced with MQA, but not with Qobuz, the larger Tidal catalogue that covers more of his playlists would probably make Tidal a winner for him.

Also interstingly the magazine tried to get industry people to say something for or against MQA, but they all refused to go public because they had affiliations in one way or another - I suppose - with either MQA or its direct competitors. So the article doesn't manage to dig deep other than it seems to confirm that uncompressed hi res sounds better than MQA-altered music when played through very good kit. So hi res for the audiophiles and MQA for the masses with kit that can't expose the shortcomings of MQA.
Here are the two pages in Norwegian (coming).

ehAsJMYh.jpg

fMSD7kW.jpg


Link to magazine: https://joom.ag/f14I/p14


---------------
Report

QOBUZ vs TIDAL

Sometimes this job is so all-encompassing that I walk directly from bed to job, and right from job to bed. Please don’t misunderstand this, fundamentally we are doing quite well, and especially these days when we have begun to test the two most interesting streaming services against each other.

Text: Håvard Holmedal

For us it is not crucial which of today’s streaming services the individual user chooses. We hope that the choice isn’t made on the basis of the technology behind, but rather based on how well you like the end result. Some people think Qobuz sounds the best, other people have continued to go with Tidal. Subscribe to the service you like, the one which has a good selection of the music that you prefer and which suits your current collection of hifi kit the best.

Still we can’t pretend not to notice that the discussion with FLAC on one side and MQA on the other has developed somewhat in the same direction as the discussions about electric cars or conventional cars, for or against wind mills or whether 5g infects you with Covid 19 or not. The entrenchments are beginning to become too deep.

Not all that simple, after all

Well, we will try to find some clear-cut ways that we may use to hear actual differences in sound quality, but it is easier said than done and much more difficult than it appears when we read how the members of various on-line fora describe this. There the opinions are surprisingly black and white depending on which camp you belong to or which trench you have dug for yourself. Stereo+ cannot enter the fray but must remain neutral until we have gone through this in an orderly fashion and have talked to professional people on both sides, in particular those working in the studio business.

We cannot take for granted that what is shown in a video on YouTube comes from a neutral source, or whether it has commercial ties. The sources must be verified and that takes a bit of time.

If you are in the know, you are disqualified

MQA has been at the receiving end of extraordinarily hard criticism lately, and the cause of that criticism isn’t difficult to understand. MQA is transparent to an exceedingly small degree and perhaps not all that good at communicating, either. Clever marketing specialists turn out not to be quite as adept at technology and they promise more than they can keep. But what are the intelligent people behind the smoke screen of marketing communication actually saying, and how do they explain their technology?

What we have been able to find out so far is that the full picture is a bit more complex than it appears at face value, and that there are some good communicators out there who are not necessarily free from having ties to the line of trade.

We need to talk to some people

What we have discovered so far is that most people who knows a thing or two, are disqualified in one way or another, and that the rest of them choose to remain anonymous. In particular those people with by far the strongest opinions would very much like to hide their identities. This tells us that they may have connections, agendas and affiliations that they won’t disclose. It makes it difficult to get reliable information i.e. about MQA, but we are going to continue. Follow us on our websites for more articles about MQA, lossless codecs and Qobuz.

Roy tested Tidal vs Qobuz

During the last few days I have tried to reach a preliminary assessment result of hi-res Qobuz streaming against MQA in Tidal. I will have to say first that I have only managed to make the first step of unfolding MQA as my DAC isn’t MQA certified. However, I have had full MQA-capable converters here earlier and my present DAC sounds better than they did even when with MQA files. A first impression is that the differences are very small and that different masters may often have a far bigger impact on the sound quality than whether it is MQA on Tidal or Qobuz 24/192 that I am listening to. Still there are differences. Qobuz seems to have a little more air around the instruments. It has a bit ore energy at the top and the sound is a little more well-defined. Perhaps the MQA sound is easier to like because it sees to be a bit softer around the edges than Qobuz, but at the same time the sound from the French streaming service appears to be a little more dynamic and transparent, so that the sound seems a little more controlled and so more pleasant to listen to over long listening sessions. Even though MQA brags that precisely de-blurring and dynamics are their strong suits, it is my experince that Qobuz is even better at exactly these aspects. Therefore it is my belief that played on a well-balanced and transparent stereo Qobuz will prevail with most people, but despite this the differences are not bigger than Tidal with its big music selection may be a good enough reason to stay with Tidal as a streaming service rather than moving to Qobuz. However, many things suggest that Qobuz are secretly planning an expansion of its catalogue, and since also Spotify is about to introduce cd quality to its streaming service, many audiophiles may end up leaving Tidal for either Qobuz or Spotify.

Håvard tested Tidal vs Qobuz

Although it is a bit early to reach water-tight conclusions before we have met the rest of the editorial staff and have challenged each other in blind tests, my preliminary experience is that at times there are big advantages on individual tracks but that this is because it is a question of two different masters. The more alike the tracks are the greater the chance is that we are listening to the same [master] track. I own several DACs that can take the MQA through a full unfolding and I manage everything via Roon on an Apple computer controlled from an iPad.

While at work, I listened to Qobuz for a whole day using a set of high end headphones, and this actually never happened before. As a rule, listener’s fatigue sets in af a couple of hours with MQA and I sense that i ought to take a break, but with Qobuz it was not just a matter of holding out, but even at the end of the day, I wanted to listen to more music.

In direct comparison the differences are a little less pronounced than I thought that they would be, but nonetheless I think that Qobuz sounds better. The sound seems clearer, the holographic image of the sound is better, it sounds a little more relaxed over time, and on individual tracks there is a bit more energy. Like Roy I think that MQA is a tiny bit softer. It is difficult to say exactly why this is, but regardless of this, it is something that can help tone down the treble on a set of bright speakers somewhat, and perhaps help the main impression to be better, and the sound simpler to live with than through Qobuz.

But then we came to the aspect of the range of music selections. I copied my playlists from Tidal [to Qobuz], and pretty much everything went wrong. A number of tracks vanished, and in other cases I got a different recording by the same artist. I am rather on the verge of stating that Tidal is my favorite music service, because the music experience that I want is not primarily about what sounds 1 percent better, but about where I can find all the music that I enjoy. Still, my guess is that I will keep both for a while to see what happens with regard to music content on Qobuz.

Spotify is lurking in the background

We have never had access to more music content than now. It is inexpensive and incredibly good quality. We all remember the time when we only had access to highly compressed MP3 or AAC files, and at that time we rather played our cds or vinyls to death, and only used the streaming services on our mobile phones or as background music on the mobile phone or on the Bluetooth speakers on the terrace. MP3 is not good enough for discerning hifi use.

Spotify has finally realized this, and they have already given notice that they will provide cd quality for their customers. We believe that this will happen right after the summer holiday but no date has been announced to us and they keep this under close wraps. Even though they won’t provide hi res music, their selection of music and their user experience are both so good that in the future they must still be reckoned with as a major music streaming supplier also for the hifi segment.
 
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As I recall when MQA first came out they claimed that they had identified every analogue to digital convertor ever used in any studio.
They claimed that by adding their MSG MQA they could correct the errors in these legacy ADC's getting nearer to the analogue masters of the time.

A semi believable sales pitch, I thought.

Now though, these studios no longer use antiquated ADC's so why does MQA still need to be applied to modern recordings ?

Anyway the future is now 360 Reality Audio, apparently.
Sony says so...
https://www.sony.co.uk/electronics/360-reality-audio

From MQA to 3RA.
Time and Tidal wait for no man.
 
Now that I completed a first (rough) translation of the below Norwegian article, I will republish it in this post. ENJOY!
------------------

A Norwegian hifi magazine - Stereo+ - had two of its staff members listen to Tidal MQA vs Qobuz hi res. They both prefer Qobuz hi res but the second reviewer says that despite the listener fatigue he experienced with MQA, but not with Qobuz, the larger Tidal catalogue that covers more of his playlists would probably make Tidal a winner for him.

Also interstingly the magazine tried to get industry people to say something for or against MQA, but they all refused to go public because they had affiliations in one way or another - I suppose - with either MQA or its direct competitors. So the article doesn't manage to dig deep other than it seems to confirm that uncompressed hi res sounds better than MQA-altered music when played through very good kit. So hi res for the audiophiles and MQA for the masses with kit that can't expose the shortcomings of MQA.
Here are the two pages in Norwegian (coming).

ehAsJMYh.jpg

fMSD7kW.jpg


Link to magazine: https://joom.ag/f14I/p14

---
This is about 25% of the text in a rough translation - the rest is forthcoming.

---------------
Report

QOBUZ vs TIDAL

Sometimes this job is so all-encompassing that I walk directly from bed to job, and right from job to bed. Please don’t misunderstand this, fundamentally we are doing quite well, and especially these days when we have begun to test the two most interesting streaming services against each other.

Text: Håvard Holmedal

For us it is not crucial which of today’s streaming services the individual user chooses. We hope that the choice isn’t made on the basis of the technology behind, but rather based on how well you like the end result. Some people think Qobuz sounds the best, other people have continued to go with Tidal. Subscribe to the service you like, the one which has a good selection of the music that you prefer and which suits your current collection of hifi kit the best.

Still we can’t pretend not to notice that the discussion with FLAC on one side and MQA on the other has developed somewhat in the same direction as the discussions about electric cars or conventional cars, for or against wind mills or whether 5g infects you with Covid 19 or not. The entrenchments are beginning to become too deep.

Not all that simple, after all

Well, we will try to find some clear-cut ways that we may use to hear actual differences in sound quality, but it is easier said than done and much more difficult than it appears when we read how the members of various on-line fora describe this. There the opinions are surprisingly black and white depending on which camp you belong to or which trench you have dug for yourself. Stereo+ cannot enter the fray but must remain neutral until we have gone through this in an orderly fashion and have talked to professional people on both sides, in particular those working in the studio business.

We cannot take for granted that what is shown in a video on YouTube comes from a neutral source, or whether it has commercial ties. The sources must be verified and that takes a bit of time.

If you are in the know, you are disqualified

MQA has been at the receiving end of extraordinarily hard criticism lately, and the cause of that criticism isn’t difficult to understand. MQA is transparent to an exceedingly small degree and perhaps not all that good at communicating, either. Clever marketing specialists turn out not to be quite as adept at technology and they promise more than they can keep. But what are the intelligent people behind the smoke screen of marketing communication actually saying, and how do they explain their technology?

What we have been able to find out so far is that the full picture is a bit more complex than it appears at face value, and that there are some good communicators out there who are not necessarily free from having ties to the line of trade.

We need to talk to some people

What we have discovered so far is that most people who knows a thing or two, are disqualified in one way or another, and that the rest of them choose to remain anonymous. In particular those people with by far the strongest opinions would very much like to hide their identities. This tells us that they may have connections, agendas and affiliations that thay won’t disclose. It makes it difficult to get reliable information i.e. about MQA, but we are going to continue. Follow us on our websites for more articles about MQA, lossless codecs and Qobuz.

Roy tested Tidal vs Qobuz

During the last few days I have tried to reach a preliminary assessment result of hi-res Qobuz streaming against MQA in Tidal. I will have to say first that I have only managed to make the first step of unfolding MQA as my DAC isn’t MQA certifies. However, I have had full MQA-capable converters here earlier and my present DAC sounds better than they did even when with MQA files. A first impression is that the differences are very small and that different masters may often have a far bigger impact on the sound quality than whether it is MQA on Tidal or Qobuz 24/192 that I am listening to. Still there are differences. Qobuz seems to have a little more air around the instruments. It has a bit ore energy at the top and the sound is a little more well-defined. Perhaps the MQA sound is easier to like because it sees to be a bit softer around the edges than Qobuz, but at the same time the sound from the French streaming service appears to be a little more dynamic and transparent, so that the sound seems a little more controlled and so more pleasant to listen to over long listening sessions. Even though MQA brags that precisely de-blurring and dynamics are their strong suits, it is my experince that Qobuz is even better at exactly these aspects. Therefore it is my belief that played on a well-balanced and transparent stereo Qobuz will prevail with most people, but despite this the differences are not bigger than Tidal with its big music selection may be a good enough reason to stay with Tidal as a streaming service rather than moving to Qobuz. However, many things suggest that Qobuz are secretly planning an expansion of its catalogue, and since also Spotify is about to introduce cd quality to its streaming service, many audiophiles may end up leaving Tidal for either Qobuz or Spotify.

Håvard tested Tidal vs Qobuz

Although it is a bit early to reach water-tight conclusions before we have met the rest of the editorial staff and have challenged each other in blind tests, my preliminary experience is that at times there are big advantages on individual tracks but that this is because it is a question of two different masters. The more alike the tracks are the greater the chance is that we are listening to the same [master] track. I own several DACs that can take the MQA through a full unfolding and I manage everything via Roon on an Apple computer controlled from an iPad.

While at work, I listened to Qobuz for a whole day using a set of high end headphones, and this actually never happened before. As a rule, listener’s fatigue sets in af a couple of hours with MQA and I sense that i ought to take a break, but with Qobuz it was not just a matter of holding out, but even at the end of the day, I wanted to listen to more music.

In direct comparison the differences are a little less pronounced than I thought that they would be, but nonetheless i think that Qobuz sounds better. The sound seems clearer, the holographic image of the sound is better, it sounds a little more relaxed over time, and on individual tracks there is a bit more energy. Like Roy I think that MQA is a tiny bit softer. It is difficult to say exactly why this is, but regardless of this, it something that can help tone down the treble on a set of bright speakers somewhat, and perhaps help the main impression to be better, and the sound simpler to live with than through Qobuz.

But then we came to the aspect of music selections. I copied my playlists from Tidal [to Qobuz], and pretty much everything went wrong. A number of tracks vanished, and in other cases I got a different recording by the same artist. I am rather on the verge of stating that Tidal is my favorite music service, because the music experience that I want is not primarily about what sounds 1 percent better, but about where I can find all the music that I enjoy. Still, my guess is that I will keep both for a while to see what happens with regard to music content on Qobuz.

Spotify is lurking in the background

We have never had access to more music content than now. It is inexpensive and incredibly good quality. We all remember the time when we only had access to highly compressed MP3 or AAC files, and at that time we rather played our cds or vinyls to death, and only used the streaming services on our mobile phones or as background music on the mobile phone or on the Bluetooth speakers on the terrace. MP3 is not good enough for discerning hifi use.

Spotify has finally realized this, and they have already given notice that they will provide cd quality for their customers. We believe that this will happen right after the summer holiday but no date has been announced to us and they keep this under close wraps. Even though they won’t provide hi res music, their selection of music and their user experience are both so good that in the future they must still be reckoned with as a major music streaming supplier also for the hifi segment.
This mirrors my experience as well - MQA is a little softer and LPCM a little more detailed. On my solid state planar magnetic system, LPCM can sound just a little bright. On a tube-based system, MQA may sound too laid back.

Like I have been saying forever, MQA/LPCM difference is within the range of audiophile personal/system preferences.
 
My conclusion is that there is no earthly benefit to me from MQA. If I want poorer quality than flac, I can rip to MP3 or buy a 1970s transistor radio and cut out the middle man - MQA.
Your conclusion is based on no personal experience and MUCH bias.

Your translation of the Norwegian article fully supports my position, but you are apparently too deaf to actually understand the words you yourself are writing.

Go get that 70s transistor radio....
 
That sony thing sound fkin awful
What are you complaining about now?

LDAC is excellent. At close range its' bitrate is unrivaled in Bluetooth transmission.

Another "expert" with zero knowledge - 8bit CPU with a 16bit port - this forum is full of them.
 
What are you complaining about now?

...

Another "expert" with zero knowledge - 8bit CPU with a 16bit port - this forum is full of them.

Dear Dimitry,

I am not sure that approach is going to endear you to your correspondent, and it definitely is not going to convince him that you are right and he is wrong.

Have you ever read this book?

"How to win friends and influence people."

images


Sadly, I can only observe that whatever is said on this thread seems to bring out a bellicose tone from you.

You say you like MQA. That is fair enough. I prefer to have the original as I know that I can buy equipment that can make a satisfactory quality from it.

It does not help anyone being apparently rude. I am no expert, but can have an opinion that is based in logic without the skills necessary to design and make the systems and methods under discussion here.

For example I know that the best speaker in the World for me is the Quad ESL. I don't need to justify that statement and people will give it the value that they think appropriate. I am not hurt if someone disagrees with me. But I certainly think that someone who goes on to be rude to me because of my stated view [unless it is something perfectly horrible like espousing racism or genocide] is in fact not someone I would ever give any further credence to even if I were not acquainted with the topic in any future discussions. I don't use the block control, but I do discount people who are rude, even if that rudeness is directed at others without obvious justification.

Best wishes, keep calm and safe. George
 
Dear Dimitry,

I am not sure that approach is going to endear you to your correspondent, and it definitely is not going to convince him that you are right and he is wrong.

Have you ever read this book?

"How to win friends and influence people."

images


Sadly, I can only observe that whatever is said on this thread seems to bring out a bellicose tone from you.

You say you like MQA. That is fair enough. I prefer to have the original as I know that I can buy equipment that can make a satisfactory quality from it.

It does not help anyone being apparently rude. I am no expert, but can have an opinion that is based in logic without the skills necessary to design and make the systems and methods under discussion here.

For example I know that the best speaker in the World for me is the Quad ESL. I don't need to justify that statement and people will give it the value that they think appropriate. I am not hurt if someone disagrees with me. But I certainly think that someone who goes on to be rude to me because of my stated view [unless it is something perfectly horrible like espousing racism or genocide] is in fact not someone I would ever give any further credence to even if I was not acquainted with the topic in any future discussions. I don't use the block control, but I do discount people who are rude, even if that rudeness is directed at others without obvious justification.

Best wishes, keep calm and safe. George
Dear George,

I have not read this famous book.

The person in question has long had me on "ignore" from a two year old MQA thread and doesn't see my posts. This is actually unfortunate, as he is interested in cartridges that I now have two examples of and am learning about.

I would draw your attention to the fact that as a supporter of MQA I am routinely insulted by accusation of being a "paid troll." I don't bother reporting these as moderators don't really care. One enterprising member created a photo of what was meant to be my gravestone. Everyone thought it was fabulous humor! Since you have read the thread and felt compelled to remind me of good manners, I assume you are good with all of that.

As for Quads, I have had both the 57s and newer version and loved them. In the US, repair options are far away and expensive, which made me give them up after many years. My current Eminent Technology speakers are a planar magnetic equivalent.

Best wishes as well,

Dimitry
 
Dear Dimitry,

I don't tend to argue about my opinion, or indeed anyone else's, though I do enjoy a discussion and actually relish a difference of opinion. A neat question is a very good starting point - I find - when disagreeing with a post or being disagreed with ... Indeed both sides may well come away the wiser, and be better for it.

I also remember that however much one may enjoy reading other people's words on the internet, and I do enjoy this very much, it is still the internet and unless you know the person posting at a personal level it is hard sometimes to gauge whether someone is serious, and reasonable.

But when I see people going at each other in aggressive fashion I find it puts me off the poster in question.

By the way I am pleased you enjoyed the ESL. I have one only these days, though ten years ago I had a pair ... Maybe not the best speaker ever made, but certainly the best mono speaker made, and still surprisingly better than most nearly sixty-five years after they were brought out. Mine is now six-four years old ...

Best wishes from George

PS: If, as I have with this thread, I read something right through, I take it all in and also take in the style of each poster. I see humour or attempts at it, as risky on the internet. Sometimes it is the intonation of the voice and the smiling eyes that can make the most outrageous comment funny, but in print it can be otherwise. I do find that I fail to get the most obvious joke when read, but would rolling around completely helpless with laughter, face to face. On the other hand offence can be unintentional, or it may be intentional and even vindictive, but each person is free to accept the offering or ignore it. To ignore offence aimed at one's self is the surest way to shut it down though. I speak from experience on that.

I was once on a ferry coming back from Norway, but embarking at Gothenberg in Sweden. I was travelling alone and at lunch, by some misfortune, happened to be at a table for two [one place setting as booked] but only six inches away from a table for four. The party was constituted of four Swedish people, one lady and three men.

There is something quite reserved about Norwegians, and I look an archetypal Norwegian. Not so tall, fair haired, blue eyed and not an ounce of fat [at least in those days] ...

The Swedes were very loud and maybe a little down the Vodka by then. So I carried on enjoying the very nice food till I had finishes the desert and coffee. The the obviously top man on the adjacent table addressed me in Norwegian. I replied quietly and politely in Norwegian and then broke into English. He then went into a tirade about the English being a load of homosexuals ... I was appalled. I quietly turned to the whole table and addressed him formally.

"I am indeed half Norwegian, and half English. As a Norwegian, I know exactly what you are as a Swede, but as an Englishman, I am far too polite and to say it."

I did not take offence, but it surprised me how complete strangers could be so obnoxious. But it worked out. They then went silent, and quickly left the table to go to the bar. I sat there for a good half hour admiring the grey sky and big North Sea waves! Happy to be at sea, if disappointed by the company! Sometimes not rising to the bait is a good way to deal with it!
 
Dear Dimitry,

I don't tend to argue about my opinion, or indeed anyone else's, though I do enjoy a discussion and actually relish a difference of opinion. A neat question is a very good starting point - I find - when disagreeing with a post or being disagreed with ... Indeed both sides may well come away the wiser, and be better for it.

I also remember that however much one may enjoy reading other people's words on the internet, and I do enjoy this very much, it is still the internet and unless you know the person posting at a personal level it is hard sometimes to gauge whether someone is serious, and reasonable.

But when I see people going at each other in aggressive fashion I find it puts me off the poster in question.

By the way I am pleased you enjoyed the ESL. I have one only these days, though ten years ago I had a pair ... Maybe not the best speaker ever made, but certainly the best mono speaker made, and still surprisingly better than most nearly sixty-five years after they were brought out. Mine is now six-four years old ...

Best wishes from George
You must be aware that MQA rises lots of passions on audiophile forums, for reasons that are difficult to understand.

The standard dynamic is that one or two supporters are mercilessly hounded by a large group of detractors, using increasing level of abuse to force us from the topic. In this thread, one supporter has already been forced out. This is how it always is.

In my life, as an immigrant, I have had to withstand MUCH more real life abuse than my opponents here can ever muster. Though I admit, the gravestone was a clever attempt.

If you choose to ignore all of this, that's your choice. You do sound delightful - like a proper English gentleman.
 
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