As it hasn't been noted already: Elgin didn't ship the stuff back to England "for the Nation"; he did so to decorate his house (and there's a lot of vagueness around the import fees that would normally have applied to such a large collection of artworks.. then, as now, it's clearly good for a chap to have chums). It was only when he lost a considerable chunk of his fortune in the Napoleonic Wars that Elgin sold the sculptures to the new British Museum... for a very generous fee (as above: chap, chums).
Unlike other institutions that have done the decent thing recently, the British Museum is hamstrung by legislation: it is legally prohibited from repatriating anything in its collection without permission from the Government, and with the Tories in charge there's no hope.
Unlike other institutions that have done the decent thing recently, the British Museum is hamstrung by legislation: it is legally prohibited from repatriating anything in its collection without permission from the Government, and with the Tories in charge there's no hope.