Early retirement was not a thing in the 60s and 70s. The WW2 veterans that you mention may well have been born before WW1, the wars were closer together than the feel you get from films
I can't say I pay much attention to which style is used when looking at circuit diagrams.
The symbol was a zigzag line, exactly as I said. There will be millions upon millions of circuit diagrams out there using a zigzag.
I did my A levels in 1976
I'm getting old
I have used box resistors since the mid 70s. I presume that it was using Rotring pen and the plastic stencils that drove this