OK. Long time no see. This evening, I just happened to look up the Norwegian Stereo+ / Stereopluss site, and as it happens, they have published their findings about lossy MQA. It is in Norwegian but I will gladly give translating it a go as I am on sick leave at the moment. Here it is, I suppose that you should be able to look at the nice spectrogram analyses and such:
https://www.stereopluss.no/mqa-for-viderekomne.6410460-355425.html
The title is approximately, "Advanced Lessons in MQA," so not exactly "undergrad stuff".
From the conclusion:
"Det som beskrives over av Craven, er at de som bruker apodising filterteknikk vil oppnå den samme korreksjonen av pre-ringing impulsresponsproblemer fra studio som MQA hevder de gjør. Spørsmålet som da melder seg: Er det eneste MQA egentlig tilbyr en videreutvikling av dette filteret? De ser nemlig ikke ut til å kunne forbedre impulsresponsen i MQA-enkoderen i forhold til native high-res.* og **
Man sitter da igjen med at MQA kanskje kun fikser et problem som i høy grad håndteres av DAC-produsentene selv, med mindre de bevisst har valgt et lineært filter på utgangene."
= [from the conclusion]
"What is described by Craven is the fact that those who use apodising filtering techniques will achieve the [very] same correction of pre-ringing impulse problems from (the) studio that MQA claim to do. The questions then is, "Is the only thing that MQA really offer a further development of this filter?" MQA do not seem to be able to improve the impulse response in the MQA encoder compared to the impulse response of native hi res.
You are left with the impression that perhaps MQA only fix a problem that to a high degree is handled by the DAC manufacturers themselves, unless they deliberately have chosen a linear filter for the output."