This is all very off topic and it's sleep time.
Yes, I know that document well. I have 2 boards waiting to be built
The signal never touches the pot, it controls a feedback loop.
This is basic opamp theory
- the -ve terminal is a virtual earth - the opamp maintains it to be at the same voltage as the +ve terminal, IE 0V
- the input signal generates a current through the input resistor, ie the signal
passes through the input resistor
- the opamp has (theoretically) infinite input resistance, so the current through the input resistor has to pass through the feedback resistor, IE the signal passes through the feedback resistor
- it does this because the opamp generates an output voltage which sinks all the current fed by the source into the input resistor
In the BPBP the volume stage is a conventional -ve feedback virtual earth opamp circuit. It is arranged so that a single pot is both the input resistor and the feedback resistor. But nothing else is different, the signal still passes through it.
If it never touches the pot then it also mustn't be touching any of the other input and feedback resistors in the other stages of the circuit
A resistive potential divider always has the signal of interest flowing through it - that's how it gets the potential it's dividing.